Thursday, March 02, 2023

Researchers delve into the role of water in PEM fuel cells

Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs)

Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs)

In recent years, Proton-Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs) have become one of the most promising devices for directly converting fuel into electric energy. This technology uses a solid electrolyte membrane to conduct a chemical reaction, thus enabling the electrical conversion of hydrogen.



https://www.lifetechnology.com/blogs/life-technology-technology-news/researchers-delve-into-the-role-of-water-in-pem-fuel-cells

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The multiple paradoxes of Meta and Mark Zuckerberg

Facebook's Ongoing Controversies: A Story of Lackluster Transparency

Facebook has been caught up in a number of controversies over the years, from psychological experiments on unwitting users in 2014, to the Cambridge Analytica scandal in 2018, to the Facebook Files in 2021. Increased demand for transparency has been met with lukewarm promises from Mark Zuckerberg, CEO of Meta (formerly known as Facebook).

Growing Calls for Transparency

The latest controversy surrounding Facebook involves their "files" - a collection of documents leaked to the public in 2021. This leak uncovered a number of troubling issues, such as privacy violations and misuse of data. People began to question whether Facebook was really committed to protecting the privacy of its users.

The outcry for transparency has been loud and clear, with many calling on Zuckerberg to be more open and accountable. The CEO, however, has yet to commit to any meaningful action, leaving many to question Facebook's commitment to transparency.

Continuing Controversies

Despite the numerous controversies involving Facebook, it appears that the company is intent on moving forward, albeit with little meaningful action to address the issues. With no clear answer in sight, it remains to be seen how this story will unfold.

At the end of the day, the demand for transparency and accountability remains, and until Mark Zuckerberg and the rest of the company commit to taking meaningful action, Facebook's ongoing controversies are likely to continue.



https://www.lifetechnology.com/blogs/life-technology-technology-news/the-multiple-paradoxes-of-meta-and-mark-zuckerberg

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Why the humble city bus is the key to improving US public transit

Public transit in the U.S. is in a sorry state. With aging infrastructure, inadequate funding, and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, ridership has been on the decline. To combat this problem, many look to new technologies, such as self-driving cars and flying taxis, to ease transportation woes. As an urban policy and planning researcher, however, I believe that the city bus offers a more viable, near-term solution.

City buses have been around for over a century and provide an accessible, low-cost mode of transportation. When operated efficiently, they can reduce traffic congestion and encourage people to ditch their cars. In particular, buses provide an efficient service to neighborhoods that are otherwise underserved by public transit. To revitalize urban bus systems a comprehensive approach is needed that emphasizes both operational and infrastructure investments.

Operational investments can include route adjustments and scheduling changes to better meet customer needs, as well as expanding use of ride-sharing services. Improvements in infrastructure can focus on building better bus stops for riders, purchasing buses that are cleaner, quieter and faster, and using advanced technologies such as real-time tracking and Wi-Fi access. Such upgrades can make the experience of using public transit more pleasant, increasing ridership and helping to offset the cost of service.

Ultimately, a successful effort to revive public transportation requires a combination of solutions. Technologies such as self-driving cars and flying taxis should be considered, but they are in the longer-term future. In the near-term, investments in bus systems have the potential to create meaningful improvements in public transportation.



https://www.lifetechnology.com/blogs/life-technology-technology-news/why-the-humble-city-bus-is-the-key-to-improving-us-public-transit

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Grasshopping robots made possible with new, improved latch control

Why Can't Robots Jump Across Grass and Sand?

It's long been a mystery why animals and insects can jump across grass and sand, while robots have yet to be able to do the same. But according to Professor Sarah Bergbreiter of Mechanical Engineering, the answer may come from an unlikely source - existing latch mechanisms.

Originally seen as an 'on' or 'off' switch to release stored energy, these latch mechanisms may now be used to control the jump performance of robots across a variety of terrains. Under the guidance of Bergbreiter, researchers are beginning to understand how these latch mechanisms can be adjusted to allow robots to successfully jump across both grass and sand. This could potentially revolutionize how robots are used in a wide range of industries.



https://www.lifetechnology.com/blogs/life-technology-technology-news/grasshopping-robots-made-possible-with-new-improved-latch-control

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Edible electronics: How a seaweed second skin could transform health and fitness sensor tech

How Biodegradable Health Sensors Could Change Health Care

Scientists at the University of Sussex have recently trialed a new type of biodegradable health sensor which could revolutionize the way we look at personal health care and fitness monitoring. Their research could have far-reaching implications for the future of health care technology.

The new sensors are made from biodegradable materials, such as proteins and polysaccharides, and are designed to be firmly embedded in the body. These sensors are capable of measuring a variety of metrics, including temperature, pressure and humidity. For example, they can detect changes in body temperature due to fever or exercise, as well as changes in blood pressure.

The sensors are powered by a small battery and are capable of transmitting the data to a receiver. This means that health care providers can monitor the health of their patients remotely, without having to rely on direct contact. The sensors are also more cost-effective than traditional monitoring devices, as they are biodegradable and do not require frequent replacement.

The research team believes that the sensors could play a pivotal role in improving patient outcomes, as well as offering new avenues for monitoring health and fitness. By providing healthcare providers with more comprehensive data, they will be able to diagnose and treat illnesses and diseases much more easily and effectively.

The biodegradable health sensors could also be used to monitor the activity levels of athletes, giving coaches and trainers a much better understanding of how their athletes are performing. This data could be used to tailor training and nutrition plans, helping athletes reach their peak performance.

The research team is now working to refine the sensors and make them even more effective. They are also testing the sensors in a variety of medical and sporting applications to ensure that they are safe and reliable.

The success of this trial is extremely encouraging and could have a significant impact on the way we experience health care and fitness monitoring technology. It is an exciting time for the field of healthcare technology, and this research could open up a range of new possibilities.



https://www.lifetechnology.com/blogs/life-technology-technology-news/edible-electronics-how-a-seaweed-second-skin-could-transform-health-and-fitness-sensor-tech

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